NRI Investment India: Physical Presence Myths & Rules

NRI investment India

Introduction

In today’s global market, NRI investment India sparks many questions—especially around physical presence. I clarify the top myths and highlight the actual regulations. As a result, you’ll understand how NRIs can invest remotely without travelling to India.


What Is “NRI Investment India” Physical Presence Requirement?

  • Many AMCs claim you must visit an Indian branch.
  • However, this stems from internal policies, not legal mandates.

SEBI & PMLA KYC Rules for NRIs

SEBI’s IPV Guidelines

  1. Overseas IPV: Authorised agents or Notary Public can verify you abroad.
  2. Video IPV Option: Remote video calls now satisfy KYC.
  3. Attestation: Indian Consulates, local bankers, or courts can attest documents.

FEMA Regulations & Residential Status

  • Definition: “Resident” vs “Non-Resident” depends on duration and intention, not physical timestamp.
  • Freedom to Invest: NRIs use NRE/NRO/FCNR accounts and invest under the automatic routeno India visit needed.

AMC Policies vs. Legal Requirements

  • AMC Convenience: Some firms insist on in-branch IPV to simplify FATCA/CRS checks.
  • Real Rule: Indian law allows remote KYC solutions—AMCs choose stricter paths for operational ease.

US Tax Implications (PFIC & FATCA)

  • PFIC Rules: US treats foreign funds as PFICs with specific tax rates and Form 8621.
  • FATCA: US persons file Form 8938 for offshore holdings.

Canadian Reporting (CRS & T1135)

  • CRS: Indian institutions report Canadian accounts automatically.
  • T1135: Canadians declare foreign property > C$100,000, but no India‐visit rule applies.

Conclusion

Finally, the physical presence requirement for NRI investment India is a myth. Indian regulations empower remote KYC/IPV, and US/Canada tax laws add reporting steps—not bans.

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Harshaditya Kabra
+91-88277-53530
https://www.linkedin.com/in/ca-harshaditya/
https://accorgconsulting.com/

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